License and Copyright

License and Copyright

Tech-Sphere Journal for Business and Management Sciences (TSJBMS)

A Subsidiary of Tech-Sphere Multidisciplinary International Journal (TSMIJ)


Copyright Policy

Authors who publish with TSJBMS retain full copyright of their work. Upon publication, authors grant the journal the right to:

  • Publish and distribute the article worldwide

  • Archive the article in public repositories

  • Promote and index the article in recognized academic databases

This ensures that authors maintain control over their intellectual property while enabling wide dissemination of their work.


Licensing Terms

All articles in TSJBMS are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

View License Details

Under this license, users are free to:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially
    As long as they provide appropriate credit, a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.


What This Means for Authors

  • Retain full ownership of their work

  • Benefit from increased visibility and usage

  • Comply with funder mandates for open access publishing


Attribution Requirements

When using or sharing content from TSJBMS, proper attribution must be provided, including:

  • The name(s) of the author(s)

  • The article title

  • A citation of the original publication in TSJBMS

  • A link to the full article and license


For questions regarding licensing or copyright:
tsjbms@techspherejournals.com
https://techspherejournals.com